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Delhi State Budget 2018-19 Analysis

Actuals

Total expenditure, revenue receipts, fiscal deficit, and department-wise allocation for Delhi FY 2018-19

Delhi State Budget 2018-19 Budget at a Glance

Total Receipts

Rs 42,200 crore

+11.6%

Total Expenditure

Rs 45,300 crore

+9.7%

Fiscal Deficit

0.6%

Rs 3,600 crore

Capital Expenditure

Rs 6,500 crore

+12.1%

Tax Revenue

Rs 36,500 crore

+12.3%

Interest Payments

Rs 1,700 crore

4% of expenditure

Delhi Revenue Receipts 2018-19

Own tax revenue vs non-tax revenue breakdown

Tax Revenue
Rs 36,500 crore (97.5%)
Non-Tax Revenue
Rs 920 crore (2.5%)

Delhi Expenditure Breakdown 2018-19

Revenue vs Capital spending and department allocation

Revenue vs Capital Split

Revenue Expenditure 85.7%
Capital Expenditure 14.3%

Fiscal Deficit as % of GSDP โ€” Delhi 2018-19

The fiscal deficit for Delhi in 2018-19 is 0.6% of GSDP (Rs 3,600 crore), reflecting the state's borrowing needs to fund development programmes.

States are expected to maintain fiscal deficit within 3% of GSDP as per the FRBM Act. Delhi is maintaining fiscal discipline close to the recommended limit.

Interest payments at Rs 1,700 crore consume 3.8% of total expenditure.

Delhi State Budget 2018-19 โ€” Receipts & Expenditure Summary

ParticularsAmount% of Total
A. Total ReceiptsRs 48,200 crore100%
1. Revenue ReceiptsRs 42,200 crore87.6%
a. Own Tax RevenueRs 36,500 crore75.7%
b. Non-Tax RevenueRs 920 crore1.9%
B. Total ExpenditureRs 45,300 crore100%
1. Revenue ExpenditureRs 38,800 crore85.7%
2. Capital ExpenditureRs 6,500 crore14.3%
of which: Interest PaymentsRs 1,700 crore3.8%
C. Fiscal DeficitRs 3,600 crore0.6% of GSDP

Source: Delhi State Budget Documents via PRS India. All figures in Indian Rupees.

Delhi Budget 2018-19 Analysis & Highlights

Key Highlights

  • Total expenditure at Rs 45,300 crore with continued AAP emphasis on education and health
  • Revenue receipts at Rs 42,200 crore with own tax revenue at Rs 36,500 crore โ€” strong GST collections
  • Revenue deficit at Rs 3,400 crore as subsidy programmes and social spending continue to expand
  • Fiscal deficit at 0.6% of GSDP (Rs 3,600 crore), maintained at India lowest levels
  • Capital expenditure at Rs 6,500 crore with school and clinic construction continuing
  • Total outstanding debt at Rs 9,200 crore with debt-to-GSDP at 1.4%
  • Interest payments at Rs 1,700 crore manageable at 4.0% of revenue receipts
  • GSDP at Rs 6,40,000 crore โ€” India highest per-capita GSDP territory
  • Education expenditure represents 26% of the budget โ€” Delhi highest share nationally
  • Mohalla Clinics expand to over 300 locations with millions of consultations annually
  • AAP government approaching 2020 re-election with education record as campaign centrepiece
  • Market borrowings at Rs 3,600 crore fund the social infrastructure programme

Compare Delhi Budget โ€” Recent Years

Year-over-year comparison of key fiscal metrics

Metric2014-152015-162016-172017-182018-19
Total Expenditureโ€”โ€”โ€”Rs 41,300 croreRs 45,300 crore
Revenue Receiptsโ€”โ€”โ€”Rs 37,800 croreRs 42,200 crore
Capital Expenditureโ€”โ€”โ€”Rs 5,800 croreRs 6,500 crore
Fiscal Deficit (% GSDP)โ€”โ€”โ€”0.6%0.6%
Own Tax Revenueโ€”โ€”โ€”Rs 32,500 croreRs 36,500 crore

Columns showing "โ€”" will populate as more data is ingested. Data from official budget documents via PRS India.

Understanding Delhi State Budget 2018-19

The Delhi state budget is the annual financial plan presented in the state legislature. It covers all revenue receipts, expenditure allocations across departments, and fiscal deficit management. State budgets are critical because states handle key development areas including education, health, agriculture, and infrastructure.

Delhi Revenue Sources

State revenue comes from three sources: own tax revenue (state GST, stamp duty, excise, vehicle tax), non-tax revenue (fees, fines, interest), and transfers from the Centre (share of central taxes as per Finance Commission recommendations, plus grants-in-aid for specific schemes).

Fiscal Deficit and State Borrowing

Under the FRBM framework, states target a fiscal deficit of 3% of GSDP. States can borrow from the market via State Development Loans (SDLs), and the central government also provides loans. The RBI manages the borrowing calendar for states to ensure orderly market conditions.

Compare Delhi with other states

Side-by-side comparison of fiscal metrics across Indian states