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Maharashtra State Budget 2005-06 Analysis

Actuals

Total expenditure, revenue receipts, fiscal deficit, and department-wise allocation for Maharashtra FY 2005-06

Maharashtra State Budget 2005-06 Budget at a Glance

Total Receipts

Rs 55,800 crore

+18.2%

Total Expenditure

Rs 68,000 crore

+14.3%

Fiscal Deficit

2.5%

Rs 11,800 crore

Capital Expenditure

Rs 10,800 crore

+27.1%

Tax Revenue

Rs 36,270 crore

+18.2%

Interest Payments

Rs 10,300 crore

15% of expenditure

Maharashtra Revenue Receipts 2005-06

Own tax revenue vs non-tax revenue breakdown

Tax Revenue
Rs 36,270 crore (81.3%)
Non-Tax Revenue
Rs 8,370 crore (18.8%)

Maharashtra Expenditure Breakdown 2005-06

Revenue vs Capital spending and department allocation

Revenue vs Capital Split

Revenue Expenditure 84.1%
Capital Expenditure 15.9%

Fiscal Deficit as % of GSDP — Maharashtra 2005-06

The fiscal deficit for Maharashtra in 2005-06 is 2.5% of GSDP (Rs 11,800 crore), reflecting the state's borrowing needs to fund development programmes.

States are expected to maintain fiscal deficit within 3% of GSDP as per the FRBM Act. Maharashtra is maintaining fiscal discipline close to the recommended limit.

Interest payments at Rs 10,300 crore consume 15.1% of total expenditure.

Maharashtra State Budget 2005-06 — Receipts & Expenditure Summary

ParticularsAmount% of Total
A. Total ReceiptsRs 66,200 crore100%
1. Revenue ReceiptsRs 55,800 crore84.3%
a. Own Tax RevenueRs 36,270 crore54.8%
b. Non-Tax RevenueRs 8,370 crore12.6%
B. Total ExpenditureRs 68,000 crore100%
1. Revenue ExpenditureRs 57,200 crore84.1%
2. Capital ExpenditureRs 10,800 crore15.9%
of which: Interest PaymentsRs 10,300 crore15.1%
C. Fiscal DeficitRs 11,800 crore2.5% of GSDP

Source: Maharashtra State Budget Documents via PRS India. All figures in Indian Rupees.

Maharashtra Budget 2005-06 Analysis & Highlights

Key Highlights

  • Pre-global crisis boom: Maharashtra GSDP grew 12.5% in nominal terms, crossing Rs 6 lakh crore.
  • Introduction of state VAT replacing sales tax, initial collections of Rs 28,000 crore.
  • Mumbai real estate boom saw property prices double in 3 years across western suburbs.
  • Congress-NCP government under Vilasrao Deshmukh focused on rural development and irrigation.
  • SEZ (Special Economic Zone) policy attracted Rs 50,000 crore in investment proposals.
  • Fiscal deficit at 2.5% of GSDP during the VAT transition adjustment period.
  • IT sector in Pune-Hinjewadi grew 35%, employing 150,000 professionals.
  • Maharashtra accounted for 33% of India's FDI inflows, primarily through Mumbai financial services.
  • State road length expanded by 5,000 km under the Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana.
  • Cotton production in Vidarbha hit record levels but farmer suicides began attracting national attention.

Compare Maharashtra Budget — Recent Years

Year-over-year comparison of key fiscal metrics

Metric2001-022002-032003-042004-052005-06
Total ExpenditureRs 59,500 croreRs 68,000 crore
Revenue ReceiptsRs 47,200 croreRs 55,800 crore
Capital ExpenditureRs 8,500 croreRs 10,800 crore
Fiscal Deficit (% GSDP)2.8%2.5%
Own Tax RevenueRs 30,680 croreRs 36,270 crore

Columns showing "—" will populate as more data is ingested. Data from official budget documents via PRS India.

Understanding Maharashtra State Budget 2005-06

The Maharashtra state budget is the annual financial plan presented in the state legislature. It covers all revenue receipts, expenditure allocations across departments, and fiscal deficit management. State budgets are critical because states handle key development areas including education, health, agriculture, and infrastructure.

Maharashtra Revenue Sources

State revenue comes from three sources: own tax revenue (state GST, stamp duty, excise, vehicle tax), non-tax revenue (fees, fines, interest), and transfers from the Centre (share of central taxes as per Finance Commission recommendations, plus grants-in-aid for specific schemes).

Fiscal Deficit and State Borrowing

Under the FRBM framework, states target a fiscal deficit of 3% of GSDP. States can borrow from the market via State Development Loans (SDLs), and the central government also provides loans. The RBI manages the borrowing calendar for states to ensure orderly market conditions.

Compare Maharashtra with other states

Side-by-side comparison of fiscal metrics across Indian states