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Maharashtra State Budget 2012-13 Analysis

Actuals

Total expenditure, revenue receipts, fiscal deficit, and department-wise allocation for Maharashtra FY 2012-13

Maharashtra State Budget 2012-13 Budget at a Glance

Total Receipts

Rs 1.6 lakh crore

+11.6%

Total Expenditure

Rs 1.97 lakh crore

+11.8%

Fiscal Deficit

2.2%

Rs 31,000 crore

Capital Expenditure

Rs 28,500 crore

+13.1%

Tax Revenue

Rs 1.04 lakh crore

+11.4%

Interest Payments

Rs 21,500 crore

11% of expenditure

Maharashtra Revenue Receipts 2012-13

Own tax revenue vs non-tax revenue breakdown

Tax Revenue
Rs 1.04 lakh crore (64.9%)
Non-Tax Revenue
Rs 56,300 crore (35.1%)

Maharashtra Expenditure Breakdown 2012-13

Revenue vs Capital spending and department allocation

Revenue vs Capital Split

Revenue Expenditure 85.5%
Capital Expenditure 14.5%

Fiscal Deficit as % of GSDP — Maharashtra 2012-13

The fiscal deficit for Maharashtra in 2012-13 is 2.2% of GSDP (Rs 31,000 crore), reflecting the state's borrowing needs to fund development programmes.

States are expected to maintain fiscal deficit within 3% of GSDP as per the FRBM Act. Maharashtra is maintaining fiscal discipline close to the recommended limit.

Interest payments at Rs 21,500 crore consume 10.9% of total expenditure.

Maharashtra State Budget 2012-13 — Receipts & Expenditure Summary

ParticularsAmount% of Total
A. Total ReceiptsRs 1.87 lakh crore100%
1. Revenue ReceiptsRs 1.6 lakh crore85.8%
a. Own Tax RevenueRs 1.04 lakh crore55.7%
b. Non-Tax RevenueRs 56,300 crore30.1%
B. Total ExpenditureRs 1.97 lakh crore100%
1. Revenue ExpenditureRs 1.68 lakh crore85.5%
2. Capital ExpenditureRs 28,500 crore14.5%
of which: Interest PaymentsRs 21,500 crore10.9%
C. Fiscal DeficitRs 31,000 crore2.2% of GSDP

Source: Maharashtra State Budget Documents via PRS India. All figures in Indian Rupees.

Maharashtra Budget 2012-13 Analysis & Highlights

Key Highlights

  • Maharashtra GSDP at Rs 14 lakh crore; state contributed 15% of India's GDP.
  • UPA-era central transfers included significant Plan grants for industrialization and rural development.
  • Congress-NCP coalition government prioritized irrigation and rural employment programs.
  • Fiscal deficit at 1.9% of GSDP, maintained within FRBM limits despite election-year pressures.
  • State VAT collections grew 18% to Rs 52,000 crore reflecting manufacturing recovery.
  • Mumbai's Bandra-Worli Sea Link triggered Rs 3,000 crore in western suburbs real estate investments.
  • Farmer suicide crisis in Vidarbha prompted Rs 7,000 crore special relief package.
  • Power sector losses mounted with MSEDCL accumulating Rs 15,000 crore in unpaid receivables.
  • Education spending of Rs 28,000 crore included mid-day meal program for 8 million children.
  • Industrial growth at 4.2% below national average due to power shortages and regulatory delays.

Compare Maharashtra Budget — Recent Years

Year-over-year comparison of key fiscal metrics

Metric2008-092009-102010-112011-122012-13
Total ExpenditureRs 1.76 lakh croreRs 1.97 lakh crore
Revenue ReceiptsRs 1.44 lakh croreRs 1.6 lakh crore
Capital ExpenditureRs 25,200 croreRs 28,500 crore
Fiscal Deficit (% GSDP)2.3%2.2%
Own Tax RevenueRs 93,500 croreRs 1.04 lakh crore

Columns showing "—" will populate as more data is ingested. Data from official budget documents via PRS India.

Understanding Maharashtra State Budget 2012-13

The Maharashtra state budget is the annual financial plan presented in the state legislature. It covers all revenue receipts, expenditure allocations across departments, and fiscal deficit management. State budgets are critical because states handle key development areas including education, health, agriculture, and infrastructure.

Maharashtra Revenue Sources

State revenue comes from three sources: own tax revenue (state GST, stamp duty, excise, vehicle tax), non-tax revenue (fees, fines, interest), and transfers from the Centre (share of central taxes as per Finance Commission recommendations, plus grants-in-aid for specific schemes).

Fiscal Deficit and State Borrowing

Under the FRBM framework, states target a fiscal deficit of 3% of GSDP. States can borrow from the market via State Development Loans (SDLs), and the central government also provides loans. The RBI manages the borrowing calendar for states to ensure orderly market conditions.

Compare Maharashtra with other states

Side-by-side comparison of fiscal metrics across Indian states