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Manipur State Budget 2007-08 Analysis

Actuals

Total expenditure, revenue receipts, fiscal deficit, and department-wise allocation for Manipur FY 2007-08

Manipur State Budget 2007-08 Budget at a Glance

Total Receipts

Rs 3,200 crore

(excl. borrowings)

Total Expenditure

Rs 3,780 crore

Fiscal Deficit

3.8%

Rs 280 crore

Capital Expenditure

Rs 680 crore

Tax Revenue

Rs 280 crore

Net to Centre

Interest Payments

Rs 300 crore

8% of expenditure

Manipur Revenue Receipts 2007-08

Own tax revenue vs non-tax revenue breakdown

Tax Revenue
Rs 280 crore (60.9%)
Non-Tax Revenue
Rs 180 crore (39.1%)

Manipur Expenditure Breakdown 2007-08

Revenue vs Capital spending and department allocation

Revenue vs Capital Split

Revenue Expenditure 82.0%
Capital Expenditure 18.0%

Fiscal Deficit as % of GSDP โ€” Manipur 2007-08

The fiscal deficit for Manipur in 2007-08 is 3.8% of GSDP (Rs 280 crore), reflecting the state's borrowing needs to fund development programmes.

States are expected to maintain fiscal deficit within 3% of GSDP as per the FRBM Act. Manipur's deficit is above this threshold, driven by higher capital spending needs.

Interest payments at Rs 300 crore consume 7.9% of total expenditure.

Manipur State Budget 2007-08 โ€” Receipts & Expenditure Summary

ParticularsAmount% of Total
A. Total ReceiptsRs 3,800 crore100%
1. Revenue ReceiptsRs 3,200 crore84.2%
a. Own Tax RevenueRs 280 crore7.4%
b. Non-Tax RevenueRs 180 crore4.7%
B. Total ExpenditureRs 3,780 crore100%
1. Revenue ExpenditureRs 3,100 crore82.0%
2. Capital ExpenditureRs 680 crore18.0%
of which: Interest PaymentsRs 300 crore7.9%
C. Fiscal DeficitRs 280 crore3.8% of GSDP

Source: Manipur State Budget Documents via PRS India. All figures in Indian Rupees.

Manipur Budget 2007-08 Analysis & Highlights

Key Highlights

  • Manipur's total expenditure in 2007-08 was approximately Rs 4,500 crore, reflecting severe fiscal constraints in a conflict-affected border state.
  • Central transfers constituted over 80% of revenue receipts, with minimal own tax revenue generation.
  • Insurgency-related security spending consumed Rs 600 crore across police, paramilitary, and intelligence operations.
  • The Naga-Kuki ethnic conflict and multiple armed groups operating in the hill districts strained governance capacity.
  • Economic blockades on NH-2 (Imphal-Dimapur) frequently disrupted essential supplies to the landlocked Imphal Valley.
  • Education spending at Rs 700 crore covered a school system with chronic teacher absenteeism and quality deficits.
  • Health allocation at Rs 350 crore maintained RIMS and JNIMS hospitals as the primary tertiary care facilities.
  • Agriculture sector dominated by rice cultivation employed 70% of the population with minimal mechanisation.
  • Handloom and handicraft production remained the largest non-agricultural livelihood, engaging 2 lakh households.
  • Border trade with Myanmar through Moreh was valued at Rs 200 crore but was largely informal and undocumented.
  • Power deficit reached 60% of peak demand, with chronic load shedding affecting economic activity.
  • Urban development focused exclusively on Imphal, the state's only significant urban centre.
  • Armed Forces Special Powers Act continued to generate controversy and civil society opposition.

Compare Manipur Budget โ€” Recent Years

Year-over-year comparison of key fiscal metrics

Metric2003-042004-052005-062006-072007-08
Total Expenditureโ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”Rs 3,780 crore
Revenue Receiptsโ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”Rs 3,200 crore
Capital Expenditureโ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”Rs 680 crore
Fiscal Deficit (% GSDP)โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”3.8%
Own Tax Revenueโ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”Rs 280 crore

Columns showing "โ€”" will populate as more data is ingested. Data from official budget documents via PRS India.

Understanding Manipur State Budget 2007-08

The Manipur state budget is the annual financial plan presented in the state legislature. It covers all revenue receipts, expenditure allocations across departments, and fiscal deficit management. State budgets are critical because states handle key development areas including education, health, agriculture, and infrastructure.

Manipur Revenue Sources

State revenue comes from three sources: own tax revenue (state GST, stamp duty, excise, vehicle tax), non-tax revenue (fees, fines, interest), and transfers from the Centre (share of central taxes as per Finance Commission recommendations, plus grants-in-aid for specific schemes).

Fiscal Deficit and State Borrowing

Under the FRBM framework, states target a fiscal deficit of 3% of GSDP. States can borrow from the market via State Development Loans (SDLs), and the central government also provides loans. The RBI manages the borrowing calendar for states to ensure orderly market conditions.

Compare Manipur with other states

Side-by-side comparison of fiscal metrics across Indian states