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Bihar Budget โ€” 2026-27 vs 2025-26

Year-over-year budget comparison showing how Bihar's fiscal priorities have changed

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Budget Growth โ€” 2026-27 vs 2025-26

Total Expenditure

2026-27

Rs 3.25 lakh crore

2025-26

Rs 4 lakh crore

2026-27 is -18.9% lower
Total Receipts

2026-27

Rs 2.85 lakh crore

2025-26

Rs 2.66 lakh crore

2026-27 is +7.4% higher
Capital Expenditure

2026-27

Rs 40,791 crore

2025-26

Rs 58,581 crore

2026-27 is -30.4% lower
Tax Revenue

2026-27

Rs 2.24 lakh crore

2025-26

Rs 62,000 crore

2026-27 is +261.3% higher
Fiscal Deficit (% GDP)

2026-27

3.0%

2025-26

11.8%

2026-27 is -74.6% lower
Interest Payments

2026-27

Rs 25,364 crore

2025-26

Rs 20,718 crore

2026-27 is +22.4% higher

Receipts & Expenditure โ€” Year-over-Year Change

Particulars2026-272025-26Difference
Total ReceiptsRs 2.85 lakh croreRs 2.66 lakh crore+7.4%
Tax Revenue (Net)Rs 2.24 lakh croreRs 62,000 crore+261.3%
Non-Tax RevenueRs 9,403 croreRs 12,500 crore-24.8%
Total ExpenditureRs 3.25 lakh croreRs 4 lakh crore-18.9%
Revenue ExpenditureRs 2.84 lakh croreRs 2.53 lakh crore+12.5%
Capital ExpenditureRs 40,791 croreRs 58,581 crore-30.4%
Interest PaymentsRs 25,364 croreRs 20,718 crore+22.4%
Fiscal DeficitRs 39,112 croreRs 1.34 lakh crore-70.9%
Fiscal Deficit (% of GDP)3.0%11.8%โ€”
Debt-to-GDP Ratio34.1%28.3%โ€”

Department Allocation Changes โ€” 2026-27 vs 2025-26

Which departments gained or lost budget share between 2025-26 and 2026-27

Department2026-272025-26Difference
1. Education, Sports, Arts and Culture
Rs 70,141 crore
Rs 0
โ€”
2. Education
Rs 0
Rs 42,000 crore
-100.0%
3. Rural Development
Rs 30,387 crore
Rs 34,000 crore
-10.6%
4. Social Welfare and Nutrition
Rs 24,710 crore
Rs 0
โ€”
5. Health and Family Welfare
Rs 20,230 crore
Rs 0
โ€”
6. Social Welfare
Rs 0
Rs 20,000 crore
-100.0%
7. Agriculture & Allied
Rs 0
Rs 19,500 crore
-100.0%
8. Energy
Rs 18,649 crore
Rs 13,000 crore
+43.5%
9. Health & Family Welfare
Rs 0
Rs 17,000 crore
-100.0%
10. Police (Home)
Rs 16,840 crore
Rs 0
โ€”
11. Urban Development
Rs 14,050 crore
Rs 9,000 crore
+56.1%
12. Transport & Roads
Rs 0
Rs 14,000 crore
-100.0%
13. Police & Home
Rs 0
Rs 11,500 crore
-100.0%
14. Water Resources & Irrigation
Rs 0
Rs 10,500 crore
-100.0%
15. Transport
Rs 10,178 crore
Rs 0
โ€”

How Has Bihar's Budget Changed from 2025-26 to 2026-27?

Comparing budgets across years helps track fiscal consolidation progress, shifts in spending priorities, and revenue growth patterns. The gap between Budget Estimates and Revised Estimates is a key indicator of fiscal discipline and realistic projection capability.

Capital expenditure trends show the government's commitment to infrastructure development, while revenue expenditure patterns indicate recurring obligations like salaries, pensions, and interest payments. A rising capital-to-revenue expenditure ratio generally signals productive spending.

Explore the full 2026-27 budget analysis or view all available comparisons.

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