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Kerala vs Gujarat โ€” Budget Comparison 2024-25

Side-by-side comparison of government budget data for FY 2024-25

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Key Budget Metrics โ€” Kerala vs Gujarat

Total Expenditure

Kerala

Rs 1.82 lakh crore

Gujarat

Rs 2.84 lakh crore

Kerala is -35.8% lower
Total Receipts

Kerala

Rs 1.39 lakh crore

Gujarat

Rs 2.33 lakh crore

Kerala is -40.6% lower
Capital Expenditure

Kerala

Rs 15,663 crore

Gujarat

Rs 71,921 crore

Kerala is -78.2% lower
Tax Revenue

Kerala

Rs 84,884 crore

Gujarat

Rs 1.12 lakh crore

Kerala is -24.2% lower
Fiscal Deficit (% GDP)

Kerala

3.4%

Gujarat

1.9%

Kerala is +78.9% higher
Interest Payments

Kerala

Rs 28,694 crore

Gujarat

Rs 28,570 crore

Kerala is +0.4% higher

Receipts & Expenditure Comparison โ€” 2024-25

ParticularsKeralaGujaratDifference
Total ReceiptsRs 1.39 lakh croreRs 2.33 lakh crore-40.6%
Tax Revenue (Net)Rs 84,884 croreRs 1.12 lakh crore-24.2%
Non-Tax RevenueRs 18,356 croreRs 13,500 crore+36.0%
Total ExpenditureRs 1.82 lakh croreRs 2.84 lakh crore-35.8%
Revenue ExpenditureRs 1.67 lakh croreRs 2.12 lakh crore-21.5%
Capital ExpenditureRs 15,663 croreRs 71,921 crore-78.2%
Interest PaymentsRs 28,694 croreRs 28,570 crore+0.4%
Fiscal DeficitRs 44,529 croreRs 50,570 crore-11.9%
Fiscal Deficit (% of GDP)3.4%1.9%โ€”
Debt-to-GDP Ratio29.7%15.4%โ€”

Kerala โ€” Revenue Composition

Gujarat โ€” Revenue Composition

Department-wise Allocation โ€” Kerala vs Gujarat

DepartmentKeralaGujaratDifference
1. Education
Rs 27,200 crore
Rs 37,000 crore
-26.5%
2. Transport & Roads
Rs 7,500 crore
Rs 22,000 crore
-65.9%
3. Health & Family Welfare
Rs 16,600 crore
Rs 19,500 crore
-14.9%
4. Rural Development
Rs 11,100 crore
Rs 18,000 crore
-38.3%
5. Water Supply & Sanitation
Rs 6,500 crore
Rs 17,000 crore
-61.8%
6. Energy
Rs 6,200 crore
Rs 15,500 crore
-60.0%
7. Agriculture & Allied
Rs 8,400 crore
Rs 14,500 crore
-42.1%
8. Social Welfare
Rs 13,700 crore
Rs 0
โ€”
9. Urban Development
Rs 6,900 crore
Rs 13,000 crore
-46.9%
10. Police & Home
Rs 9,000 crore
Rs 12,000 crore
-25.0%
11. Water Resources & Irrigation
Rs 0
Rs 11,500 crore
-100.0%

Kerala vs Gujarat Budget Analysis 2024-25

Comparing the budgets of Kerala and Gujarat reveals how different states prioritize spending across sectors like education, health, infrastructure, and social welfare. State budgets are the primary instruments through which state governments allocate resources and implement welfare schemes.

Key differences in state budget structures emerge from revenue capacity (own tax revenue vs central transfers), expenditure priorities (capital investment vs revenue spending), and fiscal management (deficit levels and debt sustainability). Finance Commission recommendations determine how central tax revenue is shared with states.

For a broader view of how the central government allocates resources, see the India Union Budget 2024-25 analysis. You can also explore other budget comparisons across states and years.

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