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Maharashtra vs Madhya Pradesh — Budget Comparison 2023-24

Side-by-side comparison of government budget data for FY 2023-24

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Key Budget Metrics — Maharashtra vs Madhya Pradesh

Total Expenditure

Maharashtra

Rs 5.72 lakh crore

Madhya Pradesh

Rs 3 lakh crore

Maharashtra is +90.9% higher
Total Receipts

Maharashtra

Rs 4.7 lakh crore

Madhya Pradesh

Rs 2.32 lakh crore

Maharashtra is +102.8% higher
Capital Expenditure

Maharashtra

Rs 82,000 crore

Madhya Pradesh

Rs 67,178 crore

Maharashtra is +22.1% higher
Tax Revenue

Maharashtra

Rs 2.4 lakh crore

Madhya Pradesh

Rs 87,545 crore

Maharashtra is +174.1% higher
Fiscal Deficit (% GDP)

Maharashtra

2.7%

Madhya Pradesh

3.6%

Maharashtra is -25.0% lower
Interest Payments

Maharashtra

Rs 47,000 crore

Madhya Pradesh

Rs 25,000 crore

Maharashtra is +88.0% higher

Receipts & Expenditure Comparison — 2023-24

ParticularsMaharashtraMadhya PradeshDifference
Total ReceiptsRs 4.7 lakh croreRs 2.32 lakh crore+102.8%
Tax Revenue (Net)Rs 2.4 lakh croreRs 87,545 crore+174.1%
Non-Tax RevenueRs 33,000 croreRs 17,301 crore+90.7%
Total ExpenditureRs 5.72 lakh croreRs 3 lakh crore+90.9%
Revenue ExpenditureRs 4.9 lakh croreRs 2.31 lakh crore+112.0%
Capital ExpenditureRs 82,000 croreRs 67,178 crore+22.1%
Interest PaymentsRs 47,000 croreRs 25,000 crore+88.0%
Fiscal DeficitRs 1.02 lakh croreRs 54,449 crore+87.3%
Fiscal Deficit (% of GDP)2.7%3.6%
Debt-to-GDP Ratio17.4%—%

Maharashtra — Revenue Composition

Madhya Pradesh — Revenue Composition

Department-wise Allocation — Maharashtra vs Madhya Pradesh

DepartmentMaharashtraMadhya PradeshDifference
1. Education
Rs 63,000 crore
Rs 43,000 crore
+46.5%
2. Urban Development
Rs 48,000 crore
Rs 0
3. Rural Development
Rs 41,000 crore
Rs 13,500 crore
+203.7%
4. Health & Family Welfare
Rs 31,000 crore
Rs 19,500 crore
+59.0%
5. Social Welfare & Nutrition
Rs 0
Rs 30,500 crore
-100.0%
6. Agriculture & Allied
Rs 27,000 crore
Rs 20,000 crore
+35.0%
7. Water Supply & Sanitation
Rs 26,000 crore
Rs 9,200 crore
+182.6%
8. Energy
Rs 25,000 crore
Rs 22,000 crore
+13.6%
9. Transport & Roads
Rs 21,000 crore
Rs 8,800 crore
+138.6%
10. Police & Home
Rs 20,000 crore
Rs 9,400 crore
+112.8%
11. Social Justice
Rs 18,000 crore
Rs 0
12. Water Resources & Irrigation
Rs 0
Rs 13,000 crore
-100.0%

Maharashtra vs Madhya Pradesh Budget Analysis 2023-24

Comparing the budgets of Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh reveals how different states prioritize spending across sectors like education, health, infrastructure, and social welfare. State budgets are the primary instruments through which state governments allocate resources and implement welfare schemes.

Key differences in state budget structures emerge from revenue capacity (own tax revenue vs central transfers), expenditure priorities (capital investment vs revenue spending), and fiscal management (deficit levels and debt sustainability). Finance Commission recommendations determine how central tax revenue is shared with states.

For a broader view of how the central government allocates resources, see the India Union Budget 2023-24 analysis. You can also explore other budget comparisons across states and years.

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