Tamil Nadu vs Maharashtra — Budget Comparison 2023-24
Side-by-side comparison of government budget data for FY 2023-24
Key Budget Metrics — Tamil Nadu vs Maharashtra
Tamil Nadu
Rs 3.5 lakh crore
Maharashtra
Rs 5.72 lakh crore
Tamil Nadu
Rs 2.68 lakh crore
Maharashtra
Rs 4.7 lakh crore
Tamil Nadu
Rs 45,000 crore
Maharashtra
Rs 82,000 crore
Tamil Nadu
Rs 1.35 lakh crore
Maharashtra
Rs 2.4 lakh crore
Tamil Nadu
3.0%
Maharashtra
2.7%
Tamil Nadu
Rs 40,000 crore
Maharashtra
Rs 47,000 crore
Receipts & Expenditure Comparison — 2023-24
| Particulars | Tamil Nadu | Maharashtra | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Receipts | Rs 2.68 lakh crore | Rs 4.7 lakh crore | -43.0% |
| Tax Revenue (Net) | Rs 1.35 lakh crore | Rs 2.4 lakh crore | -43.8% |
| Non-Tax Revenue | Rs 14,000 crore | Rs 33,000 crore | -57.6% |
| Total Expenditure | Rs 3.5 lakh crore | Rs 5.72 lakh crore | -38.8% |
| Revenue Expenditure | Rs 3.05 lakh crore | Rs 4.9 lakh crore | -37.8% |
| Capital Expenditure | Rs 45,000 crore | Rs 82,000 crore | -45.1% |
| Interest Payments | Rs 40,000 crore | Rs 47,000 crore | -14.9% |
| Fiscal Deficit | Rs 82,000 crore | Rs 1.02 lakh crore | -19.6% |
| Fiscal Deficit (% of GDP) | 3.0% | 2.7% | — |
| Debt-to-GDP Ratio | 21.5% | 17.4% | — |
Tamil Nadu — Revenue Composition
Maharashtra — Revenue Composition
Department-wise Allocation — Tamil Nadu vs Maharashtra
| Department | Tamil Nadu | Maharashtra | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
1. Education | Rs 41,500 crore | Rs 63,000 crore | -34.1% |
2. Urban Development | Rs 15,000 crore | Rs 48,000 crore | -68.8% |
3. Rural Development | Rs 22,000 crore | Rs 41,000 crore | -46.3% |
4. Health & Family Welfare | Rs 23,000 crore | Rs 31,000 crore | -25.8% |
5. Agriculture & Allied | Rs 17,000 crore | Rs 27,000 crore | -37.0% |
6. Water Supply & Sanitation | Rs 13,000 crore | Rs 26,000 crore | -50.0% |
7. Energy | Rs 12,500 crore | Rs 25,000 crore | -50.0% |
8. Transport & Roads | Rs 15,000 crore | Rs 21,000 crore | -28.6% |
9. Police & Home | Rs 11,700 crore | Rs 20,000 crore | -41.5% |
10. Social Justice | Rs 0 | Rs 18,000 crore | -100.0% |
11. Social Welfare | Rs 11,200 crore | Rs 0 | — |
Tamil Nadu vs Maharashtra Budget Analysis 2023-24
Comparing the budgets of Tamil Nadu and Maharashtra reveals how different states prioritize spending across sectors like education, health, infrastructure, and social welfare. State budgets are the primary instruments through which state governments allocate resources and implement welfare schemes.
Key differences in state budget structures emerge from revenue capacity (own tax revenue vs central transfers), expenditure priorities (capital investment vs revenue spending), and fiscal management (deficit levels and debt sustainability). Finance Commission recommendations determine how central tax revenue is shared with states.
For a broader view of how the central government allocates resources, see the India Union Budget 2023-24 analysis. You can also explore other budget comparisons across states and years.
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