Madhya Pradesh State Budget 2011-12 Analysis
ActualsTotal expenditure, revenue receipts, fiscal deficit, and department-wise allocation for Madhya Pradesh FY 2011-12
Madhya Pradesh State Budget 2011-12 Budget at a Glance
Total Receipts
Rs 62,604 crore
+20.7%
Total Expenditure
Rs 77,513 crore
+34.7%
Fiscal Deficit
1.9%
Rs 5,760 crore
Capital Expenditure
Rs 24,819 crore
+98.3%
Tax Revenue
Rs 45,193 crore
+22.0%
Interest Payments
Rs 5,300 crore
7% of expenditure
Madhya Pradesh Revenue Receipts 2011-12
Own tax revenue vs non-tax revenue breakdown
Madhya Pradesh Expenditure Breakdown 2011-12
Revenue vs Capital spending and department allocation
Revenue vs Capital Split
Fiscal Deficit as % of GSDP — Madhya Pradesh 2011-12
The fiscal deficit for Madhya Pradesh in 2011-12 is 1.89% of GSDP (Rs 5,760 crore), reflecting the state's borrowing needs to fund development programmes.
States are expected to maintain fiscal deficit within 3% of GSDP as per the FRBM Act. Madhya Pradesh is maintaining fiscal discipline close to the recommended limit.
Interest payments at Rs 5,300 crore consume 6.8% of total expenditure.
Madhya Pradesh State Budget 2011-12 — Receipts & Expenditure Summary
| Particulars | Amount | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| A. Total Receipts | Rs 78,502 crore | 100% |
| 1. Revenue Receipts | Rs 62,604 crore | 79.7% |
| a. Own Tax Revenue | Rs 45,193 crore | 57.6% |
| b. Non-Tax Revenue | Rs 7,483 crore | 9.5% |
| B. Total Expenditure | Rs 77,513 crore | 100% |
| 1. Revenue Expenditure | Rs 52,694 crore | 68.0% |
| 2. Capital Expenditure | Rs 24,819 crore | 32.0% |
| of which: Interest Payments | Rs 5,300 crore | 6.8% |
| C. Fiscal Deficit | Rs 5,760 crore | 1.89% of GSDP |
Source: Madhya Pradesh State Budget Documents via PRS India. All figures in Indian Rupees.
Madhya Pradesh Budget 2011-12 Analysis & Highlights
Key Highlights
- Revenue surplus peaked at Rs 9,910 crore - about 3.25% of GSDP, the highest of the entire 2010-15 period
- Fiscal deficit of Rs 5,760 crore was just 1.89% of GSDP, against a budget estimate of 3.0% - the best ratio MP recorded in the decade
- Total expenditure of Rs 77,513 crore surged 34.7% year-on-year, inflated by a one-time power-sector loan restructuring
- Loans and advances disbursed exploded to Rs 15,761 crore as the state government absorbed DISCOM debt of Rs 10,257 crore (principal Rs 9,085 crore plus interest Rs 1,172 crore)
- Own tax revenue rose 25.9% to Rs 26,973 crore, lifting total tax revenue (with central share) to Rs 45,193 crore
- Own non-tax revenue jumped 31% to Rs 7,483 crore, the strongest non-tax growth of the five-year block
- Capital outlay of Rs 9,055 crore grew only 2.9%, even as gross capital-account disbursements hit Rs 24,819 crore
- Interest payments of Rs 5,300 crore kept the primary deficit at a negligible Rs 460 crore
- Outstanding fiscal liabilities of Rs 81,757 crore fell to about 26.8% of GSDP as nominal GSDP expanded 15.9% to Rs 3,05,158 crore
- Loan recoveries of Rs 9,123 crore - against Rs 34 crore a year earlier - mirror the accounting of the power-sector restructuring
Compare Madhya Pradesh Budget — Recent Years
Year-over-year comparison of key fiscal metrics
| Metric | 2007-08 | 2008-09 | 2009-10 | 2010-11 | 2011-12 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Expenditure | — | — | — | Rs 57,528 crore | Rs 77,513 crore |
| Revenue Receipts | — | — | — | Rs 51,854 crore | Rs 62,604 crore |
| Capital Expenditure | — | — | — | Rs 12,516 crore | Rs 24,819 crore |
| Fiscal Deficit (% GSDP) | — | — | — | 2.00% | 1.89% |
| Own Tax Revenue | — | — | — | Rs 37,058 crore | Rs 45,193 crore |
Columns showing "—" will populate as more data is ingested. Data from official budget documents via PRS India.
Understanding Madhya Pradesh State Budget 2011-12
The Madhya Pradesh state budget is the annual financial plan presented in the state legislature. It covers all revenue receipts, expenditure allocations across departments, and fiscal deficit management. State budgets are critical because states handle key development areas including education, health, agriculture, and infrastructure.
Madhya Pradesh Revenue Sources
State revenue comes from three sources: own tax revenue (state GST, stamp duty, excise, vehicle tax), non-tax revenue (fees, fines, interest), and transfers from the Centre (share of central taxes as per Finance Commission recommendations, plus grants-in-aid for specific schemes).
Fiscal Deficit and State Borrowing
Under the FRBM framework, states target a fiscal deficit of 3% of GSDP. States can borrow from the market via State Development Loans (SDLs), and the central government also provides loans. The RBI manages the borrowing calendar for states to ensure orderly market conditions.
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Compare Madhya Pradesh with other states
Side-by-side comparison of fiscal metrics across Indian states