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Assam vs Uttar Pradesh โ€” Budget Comparison 2026-27

Side-by-side comparison of government budget data for FY 2026-27

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Key Budget Metrics โ€” Assam vs Uttar Pradesh

Total Expenditure

Assam

Rs 1.48 lakh crore

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 8.51 lakh crore

Assam is -82.6% lower
Total Receipts

Assam

Rs 1.19 lakh crore

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 7.29 lakh crore

Assam is -83.7% lower
Capital Expenditure

Assam

Rs 29,468 crore

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 1.86 lakh crore

Assam is -84.2% lower
Tax Revenue

Assam

Rs 83,905 crore

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 6.03 lakh crore

Assam is -86.1% lower
Fiscal Deficit (% GDP)

Assam

3.0%

Uttar Pradesh

3.0%

Assam is +0.7% higher
Interest Payments

Assam

Rs 12,347 crore

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 68,921 crore

Assam is -82.1% lower

Receipts & Expenditure Comparison โ€” 2026-27

ParticularsAssamUttar PradeshDifference
Total ReceiptsRs 1.19 lakh croreRs 7.29 lakh crore-83.7%
Tax Revenue (Net)Rs 83,905 croreRs 6.03 lakh crore-86.1%
Non-Tax RevenueRs 6,449 croreRs 26,754 crore-75.9%
Total ExpenditureRs 1.48 lakh croreRs 8.51 lakh crore-82.6%
Revenue ExpenditureRs 1.19 lakh croreRs 6.64 lakh crore-82.2%
Capital ExpenditureRs 29,468 croreRs 1.86 lakh crore-84.2%
Interest PaymentsRs 12,347 croreRs 68,921 crore-82.1%
Fiscal DeficitRs 26,186 croreRs 1.18 lakh crore-77.9%
Fiscal Deficit (% of GDP)3.0%2.98%โ€”
Debt-to-GDP Ratio24%23.1%โ€”

Assam โ€” Revenue Composition

Uttar Pradesh โ€” Revenue Composition

Department-wise Allocation โ€” Assam vs Uttar Pradesh

DepartmentAssamUttar PradeshDifference
1. Education, Sports, Arts and Culture
Rs 25,873 crore
Rs 1.08 lakh crore
-76.1%
2. Energy
Rs 0
Rs 56,621 crore
-100.0%
3. Health and Family Welfare
Rs 8,998 crore
Rs 53,326 crore
-83.1%
4. Transport
Rs 11,504 crore
Rs 50,391 crore
-77.2%
5. Rural Development
Rs 6,190 crore
Rs 49,044 crore
-87.4%
6. Social Welfare and Nutrition
Rs 11,934 crore
Rs 42,263 crore
-71.8%
7. Police
Rs 7,140 crore
Rs 41,898 crore
-83.0%
8. Agriculture and Allied Activities
Rs 5,421 crore
Rs 30,938 crore
-82.5%
9. Urban Development
Rs 4,490 crore
Rs 27,532 crore
-83.7%
10. Irrigation and Water Resources
Rs 0
Rs 18,290 crore
-100.0%
11. Welfare of SC, ST, OBC and Minorities
Rs 3,477 crore
Rs 0
โ€”
12. Water Supply and Sanitation
Rs 3,121 crore
Rs 0
โ€”

Assam vs Uttar Pradesh Budget Analysis 2026-27

Comparing the budgets of Assam and Uttar Pradesh reveals how different states prioritize spending across sectors like education, health, infrastructure, and social welfare. State budgets are the primary instruments through which state governments allocate resources and implement welfare schemes.

Key differences in state budget structures emerge from revenue capacity (own tax revenue vs central transfers), expenditure priorities (capital investment vs revenue spending), and fiscal management (deficit levels and debt sustainability). Finance Commission recommendations determine how central tax revenue is shared with states.

For a broader view of how the central government allocates resources, see the India Union Budget 2026-27 analysis. You can also explore other budget comparisons across states and years.

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