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Karnataka vs Uttar Pradesh โ€” Budget Comparison 2026-27

Side-by-side comparison of government budget data for FY 2026-27

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Key Budget Metrics โ€” Karnataka vs Uttar Pradesh

Total Expenditure

Karnataka

Rs 4.13 lakh crore

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 8.51 lakh crore

Karnataka is -51.5% lower
Total Receipts

Karnataka

Rs 3.15 lakh crore

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 7.29 lakh crore

Karnataka is -56.8% lower
Capital Expenditure

Karnataka

Rs 74,681 crore

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 1.86 lakh crore

Karnataka is -59.9% lower
Tax Revenue

Karnataka

Rs 2.83 lakh crore

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 6.03 lakh crore

Karnataka is -53.1% lower
Fiscal Deficit (% GDP)

Karnataka

2.9%

Uttar Pradesh

3.0%

Karnataka is -2.7% lower
Interest Payments

Karnataka

Rs 53,332 crore

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 68,921 crore

Karnataka is -22.6% lower

Receipts & Expenditure Comparison โ€” 2026-27

ParticularsKarnatakaUttar PradeshDifference
Total ReceiptsRs 3.15 lakh croreRs 7.29 lakh crore-56.8%
Tax Revenue (Net)Rs 2.83 lakh croreRs 6.03 lakh crore-53.1%
Non-Tax RevenueRs 16,000 croreRs 26,754 crore-40.2%
Total ExpenditureRs 4.13 lakh croreRs 8.51 lakh crore-51.5%
Revenue ExpenditureRs 3.38 lakh croreRs 6.64 lakh crore-49.1%
Capital ExpenditureRs 74,681 croreRs 1.86 lakh crore-59.9%
Interest PaymentsRs 53,332 croreRs 68,921 crore-22.6%
Fiscal DeficitRs 97,448 croreRs 1.18 lakh crore-17.8%
Fiscal Deficit (% of GDP)2.9%2.98%โ€”
Debt-to-GDP Ratio24.94%23.1%โ€”

Karnataka โ€” Revenue Composition

Uttar Pradesh โ€” Revenue Composition

Department-wise Allocation โ€” Karnataka vs Uttar Pradesh

DepartmentKarnatakaUttar PradeshDifference
1. Education, Sports, Arts and Culture
Rs 44,054 crore
Rs 1.08 lakh crore
-59.3%
2. Energy
Rs 29,902 crore
Rs 56,621 crore
-47.2%
3. Health and Family Welfare
Rs 17,731 crore
Rs 53,326 crore
-66.7%
4. Transport
Rs 18,123 crore
Rs 50,391 crore
-64.0%
5. Rural Development
Rs 0
Rs 49,044 crore
-100.0%
6. Social Welfare and Nutrition
Rs 47,948 crore
Rs 42,263 crore
+13.5%
7. Police
Rs 12,547 crore
Rs 41,898 crore
-70.1%
8. Agriculture and Allied Activities
Rs 23,970 crore
Rs 30,938 crore
-22.5%
9. Urban Development
Rs 0
Rs 27,532 crore
-100.0%
10. Irrigation and Flood Control
Rs 22,430 crore
Rs 0
โ€”
11. Irrigation and Water Resources
Rs 0
Rs 18,290 crore
-100.0%
12. Welfare of SC, ST, OBC and Minorities
Rs 17,812 crore
Rs 0
โ€”
13. Water Supply and Sanitation
Rs 12,926 crore
Rs 0
โ€”

Karnataka vs Uttar Pradesh Budget Analysis 2026-27

Comparing the budgets of Karnataka and Uttar Pradesh reveals how different states prioritize spending across sectors like education, health, infrastructure, and social welfare. State budgets are the primary instruments through which state governments allocate resources and implement welfare schemes.

Key differences in state budget structures emerge from revenue capacity (own tax revenue vs central transfers), expenditure priorities (capital investment vs revenue spending), and fiscal management (deficit levels and debt sustainability). Finance Commission recommendations determine how central tax revenue is shared with states.

For a broader view of how the central government allocates resources, see the India Union Budget 2026-27 analysis. You can also explore other budget comparisons across states and years.

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