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Tamil Nadu vs Uttar Pradesh — Budget Comparison 2024-25

Side-by-side comparison of government budget data for FY 2024-25

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Key Budget Metrics — Tamil Nadu vs Uttar Pradesh

Total Expenditure

Tamil Nadu

Rs 3.94 lakh crore

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 6.46 lakh crore

Tamil Nadu is -38.9% lower
Total Receipts

Tamil Nadu

Rs 2.95 lakh crore

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 5.51 lakh crore

Tamil Nadu is -46.5% lower
Capital Expenditure

Tamil Nadu

Rs 53,000 crore

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 1.54 lakh crore

Tamil Nadu is -65.5% lower
Tax Revenue

Tamil Nadu

Rs 1.5 lakh crore

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 2.18 lakh crore

Tamil Nadu is -31.2% lower
Fiscal Deficit (% GDP)

Tamil Nadu

3.3%

Uttar Pradesh

3.4%

Tamil Nadu is -2.9% lower
Interest Payments

Tamil Nadu

Rs 43,468 crore

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 53,805 crore

Tamil Nadu is -19.2% lower

Receipts & Expenditure Comparison — 2024-25

ParticularsTamil NaduUttar PradeshDifference
Total ReceiptsRs 2.95 lakh croreRs 5.51 lakh crore-46.5%
Tax Revenue (Net)Rs 1.5 lakh croreRs 2.18 lakh crore-31.2%
Non-Tax RevenueRs 15,500 croreRs 35,000 crore-55.7%
Total ExpenditureRs 3.94 lakh croreRs 6.46 lakh crore-38.9%
Revenue ExpenditureRs 3.41 lakh croreRs 4.92 lakh crore-30.6%
Capital ExpenditureRs 53,000 croreRs 1.54 lakh crore-65.5%
Interest PaymentsRs 43,468 croreRs 53,805 crore-19.2%
Fiscal DeficitRs 99,468 croreRs 94,805 crore+4.9%
Fiscal Deficit (% of GDP)3.3%3.4%
Debt-to-GDP Ratio21.2%27.3%

Tamil Nadu — Revenue Composition

Uttar Pradesh — Revenue Composition

Department-wise Allocation — Tamil Nadu vs Uttar Pradesh

DepartmentTamil NaduUttar PradeshDifference
1. Education
Rs 47,000 crore
Rs 80,000 crore
-41.3%
2. Rural Development
Rs 25,000 crore
Rs 59,000 crore
-57.6%
3. Health & Family Welfare
Rs 27,000 crore
Rs 38,000 crore
-28.9%
4. Transport & Roads
Rs 18,000 crore
Rs 36,000 crore
-50.0%
5. Agriculture & Allied
Rs 19,000 crore
Rs 35,000 crore
-45.7%
6. Energy
Rs 14,500 crore
Rs 31,000 crore
-53.2%
7. Police & Home
Rs 13,500 crore
Rs 29,500 crore
-54.2%
8. Urban Development
Rs 18,000 crore
Rs 27,000 crore
-33.3%
9. Water Supply & Sanitation
Rs 15,000 crore
Rs 25,000 crore
-40.0%
10. Social Welfare
Rs 12,500 crore
Rs 22,500 crore
-44.4%

Tamil Nadu vs Uttar Pradesh Budget Analysis 2024-25

Comparing the budgets of Tamil Nadu and Uttar Pradesh reveals how different states prioritize spending across sectors like education, health, infrastructure, and social welfare. State budgets are the primary instruments through which state governments allocate resources and implement welfare schemes.

Key differences in state budget structures emerge from revenue capacity (own tax revenue vs central transfers), expenditure priorities (capital investment vs revenue spending), and fiscal management (deficit levels and debt sustainability). Finance Commission recommendations determine how central tax revenue is shared with states.

For a broader view of how the central government allocates resources, see the India Union Budget 2024-25 analysis. You can also explore other budget comparisons across states and years.

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