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Uttar Pradesh vs Maharashtra โ€” Budget Comparison 2026-27

Side-by-side comparison of government budget data for FY 2026-27

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Key Budget Metrics โ€” Uttar Pradesh vs Maharashtra

Total Expenditure

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 8.51 lakh crore

Maharashtra

Rs 7.69 lakh crore

Uttar Pradesh is +10.6% higher
Total Receipts

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 7.29 lakh crore

Maharashtra

Rs 6.16 lakh crore

Uttar Pradesh is +18.3% higher
Capital Expenditure

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 1.86 lakh crore

Maharashtra

Rs 1.13 lakh crore

Uttar Pradesh is +65.3% higher
Tax Revenue

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 6.03 lakh crore

Maharashtra

Rs 4.15 lakh crore

Uttar Pradesh is +45.2% higher
Fiscal Deficit (% GDP)

Uttar Pradesh

3.0%

Maharashtra

2.8%

Uttar Pradesh is +6.4% higher
Interest Payments

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 68,921 crore

Maharashtra

Rs 70,055 crore

Uttar Pradesh is -1.6% lower

Receipts & Expenditure Comparison โ€” 2026-27

ParticularsUttar PradeshMaharashtraDifference
Total ReceiptsRs 7.29 lakh croreRs 6.16 lakh crore+18.3%
Tax Revenue (Net)Rs 6.03 lakh croreRs 4.15 lakh crore+45.2%
Non-Tax RevenueRs 26,754 croreRs 36,128 crore-25.9%
Total ExpenditureRs 8.51 lakh croreRs 7.69 lakh crore+10.6%
Revenue ExpenditureRs 6.64 lakh croreRs 6.57 lakh crore+1.2%
Capital ExpenditureRs 1.86 lakh croreRs 1.13 lakh crore+65.3%
Interest PaymentsRs 68,921 croreRs 70,055 crore-1.6%
Fiscal DeficitRs 1.18 lakh croreRs 1.5 lakh crore-21.3%
Fiscal Deficit (% of GDP)2.98%2.8%โ€”
Debt-to-GDP Ratio23.1%20.4%โ€”

Uttar Pradesh โ€” Revenue Composition

Maharashtra โ€” Revenue Composition

Department-wise Allocation โ€” Uttar Pradesh vs Maharashtra

DepartmentUttar PradeshMaharashtraDifference
1. Education, Sports, Arts and Culture
Rs 1.08 lakh crore
Rs 1.08 lakh crore
-0.3%
2. Energy
Rs 56,621 crore
Rs 25,215 crore
+124.6%
3. Transport
Rs 50,391 crore
Rs 53,928 crore
-6.6%
4. Social Welfare and Nutrition
Rs 42,263 crore
Rs 53,430 crore
-20.9%
5. Health and Family Welfare
Rs 53,326 crore
Rs 37,456 crore
+42.4%
6. Rural Development
Rs 49,044 crore
Rs 39,294 crore
+24.8%
7. Police
Rs 41,898 crore
Rs 33,700 crore
+24.3%
8. Agriculture and Allied Activities
Rs 30,938 crore
Rs 39,160 crore
-21.0%
9. Welfare of SC, ST, OBC and Minorities
Rs 0
Rs 32,580 crore
-100.0%
10. Urban Development
Rs 27,532 crore
Rs 26,277 crore
+4.8%
11. Irrigation and Water Resources
Rs 18,290 crore
Rs 0
โ€”

Uttar Pradesh vs Maharashtra Budget Analysis 2026-27

Comparing the budgets of Uttar Pradesh and Maharashtra reveals how different states prioritize spending across sectors like education, health, infrastructure, and social welfare. State budgets are the primary instruments through which state governments allocate resources and implement welfare schemes.

Key differences in state budget structures emerge from revenue capacity (own tax revenue vs central transfers), expenditure priorities (capital investment vs revenue spending), and fiscal management (deficit levels and debt sustainability). Finance Commission recommendations determine how central tax revenue is shared with states.

For a broader view of how the central government allocates resources, see the India Union Budget 2026-27 analysis. You can also explore other budget comparisons across states and years.

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