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West Bengal vs Uttar Pradesh โ€” Budget Comparison 2026-27

Side-by-side comparison of government budget data for FY 2026-27

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Key Budget Metrics โ€” West Bengal vs Uttar Pradesh

Total Expenditure

West Bengal

Rs 3.84 lakh crore

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 8.51 lakh crore

West Bengal is -54.9% lower
Total Receipts

West Bengal

Rs 3.2 lakh crore

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 7.29 lakh crore

West Bengal is -56.0% lower
Capital Expenditure

West Bengal

Rs 41,699 crore

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 1.86 lakh crore

West Bengal is -77.6% lower
Tax Revenue

West Bengal

Rs 1.31 lakh crore

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 6.03 lakh crore

West Bengal is -78.3% lower
Fiscal Deficit (% GDP)

West Bengal

2.9%

Uttar Pradesh

3.0%

West Bengal is -2.7% lower
Interest Payments

West Bengal

Rs 53,034 crore

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 68,921 crore

West Bengal is -23.1% lower

Receipts & Expenditure Comparison โ€” 2026-27

ParticularsWest BengalUttar PradeshDifference
Total ReceiptsRs 3.2 lakh croreRs 7.29 lakh crore-56.0%
Tax Revenue (Net)Rs 1.31 lakh croreRs 6.03 lakh crore-78.3%
Non-Tax RevenueRs 8,303 croreRs 26,754 crore-69.0%
Total ExpenditureRs 3.84 lakh croreRs 8.51 lakh crore-54.9%
Revenue ExpenditureRs 3.42 lakh croreRs 6.64 lakh crore-48.5%
Capital ExpenditureRs 41,699 croreRs 1.86 lakh crore-77.6%
Interest PaymentsRs 53,034 croreRs 68,921 crore-23.1%
Fiscal DeficitRs 62,421 croreRs 1.18 lakh crore-47.3%
Fiscal Deficit (% of GDP)2.9%2.98%โ€”
Debt-to-GDP Ratio38.0%23.1%โ€”

West Bengal โ€” Revenue Composition

Uttar Pradesh โ€” Revenue Composition

Department-wise Allocation โ€” West Bengal vs Uttar Pradesh

DepartmentWest BengalUttar PradeshDifference
1. Education, Sports, Arts and Culture
Rs 0
Rs 1.08 lakh crore
-100.0%
2. Social Welfare & Nutrition
Rs 63,894 crore
Rs 0
โ€”
3. Energy
Rs 0
Rs 56,621 crore
-100.0%
4. Education, Sports, Arts & Culture
Rs 54,798 crore
Rs 0
โ€”
5. Health and Family Welfare
Rs 0
Rs 53,326 crore
-100.0%
6. Transport
Rs 15,887 crore
Rs 50,391 crore
-68.5%
7. Rural Development
Rs 24,555 crore
Rs 49,044 crore
-49.9%
8. Social Welfare and Nutrition
Rs 0
Rs 42,263 crore
-100.0%
9. Police
Rs 14,278 crore
Rs 41,898 crore
-65.9%
10. Agriculture and Allied Activities
Rs 0
Rs 30,938 crore
-100.0%
11. Urban Development
Rs 12,068 crore
Rs 27,532 crore
-56.2%
12. Health & Family Welfare
Rs 25,530 crore
Rs 0
โ€”
13. Agriculture & Allied Activities
Rs 19,900 crore
Rs 0
โ€”
14. Irrigation and Water Resources
Rs 0
Rs 18,290 crore
-100.0%
15. Water Supply & Sanitation
Rs 15,402 crore
Rs 0
โ€”

West Bengal vs Uttar Pradesh Budget Analysis 2026-27

Comparing the budgets of West Bengal and Uttar Pradesh reveals how different states prioritize spending across sectors like education, health, infrastructure, and social welfare. State budgets are the primary instruments through which state governments allocate resources and implement welfare schemes.

Key differences in state budget structures emerge from revenue capacity (own tax revenue vs central transfers), expenditure priorities (capital investment vs revenue spending), and fiscal management (deficit levels and debt sustainability). Finance Commission recommendations determine how central tax revenue is shared with states.

For a broader view of how the central government allocates resources, see the India Union Budget 2026-27 analysis. You can also explore other budget comparisons across states and years.

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