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United States Budget FY2024 vs FY2017

Spending, revenue and category allocations compared side by side.

Key Budget Metrics โ€” FY2024 vs FY2017

Total Outlays

FY2024

$6.75 trillion

FY2017

$3.98 trillion

FY2024 is 69.6% higher
Total Receipts

FY2024

$4.92 trillion

FY2017

$3.32 trillion

FY2024 is 48.4% higher
Deficit

FY2024

$1.83 trillion

FY2017

$665.5 billion

FY2024 is 175.1% higher
Deficit (% GDP)

FY2024

6.3%

FY2017

3.4%

FY2024 is 86.2% higher
Net Interest

FY2024

$879.9 billion

FY2017

$262.6 billion

FY2024 is 235.1% higher
Debt Held by Public

FY2024

$28.20 trillion

FY2017

$14.67 trillion

FY2024 is 92.3% higher

Receipts & Expenditure Comparison

ParticularsFY2024FY2017Difference
Total Receipts$4.92 trillion$3.32 trillion+48.4%
Total Outlays$6.75 trillion$3.98 trillion+69.6%
Deficit$1.83 trillion$665.5 billion+175.1%
Net Interest$879.9 billion$262.6 billion+235.1%
Debt Held by the Public$28.20 trillion$14.67 trillion+92.3%
Nominal GDP$28.95 trillion$19.38 trillion+49.4%
Deficit (% of GDP)6.33%3.4%โ€”
Debt-to-GDP Ratio97.40%75.7%โ€”

FY2024 โ€” Revenue Composition

FY2017 โ€” Revenue Composition

Category-wise Allocation โ€” FY2024 vs FY2017

CategoryFY2024FY2017Difference
1. Social Security
$1.45 trillion
$944.9 billion
+53.9%
2. All Other
$1.34 trillion
$523.5 billion
+156.5%
3. Medicare
$1.04 trillion
$597.3 billion
+74.8%
4. Net Interest
$879.9 billion
$262.6 billion
+235.1%
5. National Defense
$850.7 billion
$598.7 billion
+42.1%
6. Medicaid
$617.5 billion
$374.7 billion
+64.8%
7. Income Security
$370.2 billion
$503.4 billion
-26.5%
8. Veterans Benefits
$191.8 billion
$176.6 billion
+8.6%

Compare Another Fiscal Year

Understanding This Comparison

Federal figures are compared on outlays and receipts as reported by the Treasury and the Congressional Budget Office. The deficit is the gap between them; net interest is the cost of servicing past borrowing, and it buys no current services.

The federal fiscal year runs October to September and is named for the year it ends in, so FY2026 covers October 2025 through September 2026.

Definitions for every term used here are in the US budget glossary. To compare across countries, see India budget comparisons.

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