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United States Budget FY2026 vs FY2003

Spending, revenue and category allocations compared side by side.

Key Budget Metrics โ€” FY2026 vs FY2003

Total Outlays

FY2026

$7.45 trillion

FY2003

$2.16 trillion

FY2026 is 244.8% higher
Total Receipts

FY2026

$5.60 trillion

FY2003

$1.78 trillion

FY2026 is 213.9% higher
Deficit

FY2026

$1.85 trillion

FY2003

$377.6 billion

FY2026 is 390.7% higher
Deficit (% GDP)

FY2026

5.8%

FY2003

3.3%

FY2026 is 76.1% higher
Net Interest

FY2026

$1.04 trillion

FY2003

$153.1 billion

FY2026 is 578.6% higher
Debt Held by Public

FY2026

$32.10 trillion

FY2003

$3.91 trillion

FY2026 is 720.1% higher

Receipts & Expenditure Comparison

ParticularsFY2026FY2003Difference
Total Receipts$5.60 trillion$1.78 trillion+213.9%
Total Outlays$7.45 trillion$2.16 trillion+244.8%
Deficit$1.85 trillion$377.6 billion+390.7%
Net Interest$1.04 trillion$153.1 billion+578.6%
Debt Held by the Public$32.10 trillion$3.91 trillion+720.1%
Nominal GDP$31.90 trillion$11.28 trillion+182.8%
Deficit (% of GDP)5.81%3.3%โ€”
Debt-to-GDP Ratio100.61%34.7%โ€”

FY2026 โ€” Revenue Composition

FY2003 โ€” Revenue Composition

Category-wise Allocation โ€” FY2026 vs FY2003

CategoryFY2026FY2003Difference
1. Social Security
$1.67 trillion
$474.7 billion
+250.9%
2. Medicare
$1.29 trillion
$249.4 billion
+416.0%
3. All Other
$1.17 trillion
$325.8 billion
+260.5%
4. Net Interest
$1.04 trillion
$153.1 billion
+578.6%
5. National Defense
$884.5 billion
$404.8 billion
+118.5%
6. Medicaid
$707.9 billion
$160.7 billion
+340.5%
7. Income Security
$389.1 billion
$334.6 billion
+16.3%
8. Veterans Benefits
$300.7 billion
$57.0 billion
+427.6%

Compare Another Fiscal Year

Understanding This Comparison

Federal figures are compared on outlays and receipts as reported by the Treasury and the Congressional Budget Office. The deficit is the gap between them; net interest is the cost of servicing past borrowing, and it buys no current services.

The federal fiscal year runs October to September and is named for the year it ends in, so FY2026 covers October 2025 through September 2026.

Definitions for every term used here are in the US budget glossary. To compare across countries, see India budget comparisons.

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