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Illinois vs California Budget FY2021

Spending, revenue and category allocations compared side by side.

Key Budget Metrics โ€” Illinois vs California

Total Expenditure

Illinois

$114.4 billion

California

$498.9 billion

Illinois is 77.1% lower
General Fund

Illinois

$43.5 billion

California

$162.1 billion

Illinois is 73.2% lower
Total Revenue

Illinois

โ€”

California

โ€”

Not comparable
General Fund Revenue

Illinois

$44.9 billion

California

$186.2 billion

Illinois is 75.9% lower
Rainy Day Fund

Illinois

$4 million

California

$52.5 billion

Illinois is 100.0% lower
State GDP

Illinois

$1.20 trillion

California

$4.25 trillion

Illinois is 71.7% lower

Receipts & Expenditure Comparison

ParticularsIllinoisCaliforniaDifference
Total Expenditure (all funds)$114.4 billion$498.9 billion-77.1%
General Fund Expenditure$43.5 billion$162.1 billion-73.2%
Total Revenueโ€”โ€”โ€”
General Fund Revenue$44.9 billion$186.2 billion-75.9%
Rainy Day Fund$4 million$52.5 billion-100.0%
State GDP$1.20 trillion$4.25 trillion-71.7%

Illinois per resident

$8,992

California per resident

$12,675

Illinois โ€” Spending Composition

California โ€” Spending Composition

Category-wise Allocation โ€” Illinois vs California

CategoryIllinoisCaliforniaDifference
1. All Other
$64.7 billion
$224.6 billion
-71.2%
2. Medicaid
$26.0 billion
$113.1 billion
-77.0%
3. K-12 Education
$13.0 billion
$93.0 billion
-86.0%
4. Higher Education
$2.2 billion
$24.3 billion
-91.1%
5. Transportation
$6.9 billion
$17.0 billion
-59.2%
6. Corrections
$1.4 billion
$15.5 billion
-90.8%
7. Public Assistance
$134 million
$11.3 billion
-98.8%

Compare Another Fiscal Year

Understanding This Comparison

State budgets are compared on an all-funds basis โ€” the total across the general fund, federal grants, and dedicated state funds. This is the fairer measure, because states differ widely in how much they route outside the general fund. The general fund row shows the discretionary portion that state legislatures actually debate.

Fiscal years differ between states: most run July to June, Alabama and Michigan run October to September, and New York runs April to March. Figures labelled with the same fiscal year therefore cover slightly different periods.

Definitions for every term used here are in the US budget glossary. To compare across countries, see India budget comparisons.

Explore more budget data

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