North Dakota vs California Budget FY2025
Spending, revenue and category allocations compared side by side.
Key Budget Metrics โ North Dakota vs California
North Dakota
$7.9 billion
California
$510.3 billion
North Dakota
$2.5 billion
California
$233.6 billion
North Dakota
โ
California
โ
North Dakota
$2.6 billion
California
$215.5 billion
North Dakota
$939 million
California
$50.2 billion
North Dakota
$81.9 billion
California
$4.25 trillion
Receipts & Expenditure Comparison
| Particulars | North Dakota | California | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Expenditure (all funds) | $7.9 billion | $510.3 billion | -98.5% |
| General Fund Expenditure | $2.5 billion | $233.6 billion | -98.9% |
| Total Revenue | โ | โ | โ |
| General Fund Revenue | $2.6 billion | $215.5 billion | -98.8% |
| Rainy Day Fund | $939 million | $50.2 billion | -98.1% |
| State GDP | $81.9 billion | $4.25 trillion | -98.1% |
North Dakota per resident
$9,829
California per resident
$12,965
North Dakota โ Spending Composition
California โ Spending Composition
Category-wise Allocation โ North Dakota vs California
| Category | North Dakota | California | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
1. Medicaid | $1.6 billion | $179.1 billion | -99.1% |
2. All Other | $1.7 billion | $160.6 billion | -98.9% |
3. K-12 Education | $1.5 billion | $89.7 billion | -98.3% |
4. Transportation | $935 million | $33.0 billion | -97.2% |
5. Higher Education | $1.9 billion | $30.2 billion | -93.6% |
6. Corrections | $180 million | $17.7 billion | -99.0% |
Compare Another Fiscal Year
Understanding This Comparison
State budgets are compared on an all-funds basis โ the total across the general fund, federal grants, and dedicated state funds. This is the fairer measure, because states differ widely in how much they route outside the general fund. The general fund row shows the discretionary portion that state legislatures actually debate.
Fiscal years differ between states: most run July to June, Alabama and Michigan run October to September, and New York runs April to March. Figures labelled with the same fiscal year therefore cover slightly different periods.
Definitions for every term used here are in the US budget glossary. To compare across countries, see India budget comparisons.
Explore more budget data
Browse all 50 state budgets, the federal budget across every fiscal year, or build a different comparison from the compare page.