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United States vs Iowa Budget FY2021

Spending, revenue and category allocations compared side by side.

Key Budget Metrics โ€” United States vs Iowa

Total Expenditure

United States

$6.82 trillion

Iowa

$28.5 billion

United States is 23820.0% higher
General Fund

United States

โ€”

Iowa

$7.8 billion

Not comparable
Total Revenue

United States

$4.05 trillion

Iowa

โ€”

Not comparable
General Fund Revenue

United States

โ€”

Iowa

$8.8 billion

Not comparable
Rainy Day Fund

United States

โ€”

Iowa

$801 million

Not comparable
State GDP

United States

$23.04 trillion

Iowa

$277.1 billion

United States is 8215.8% higher

Receipts & Expenditure Comparison

ParticularsUnited StatesIowaDifference
Total Expenditure (all funds)$6.82 trillion$28.5 billion+23820.0%
General Fund Expenditureโ€”$7.8 billionโ€”
Total Revenue$4.05 trillionโ€”โ€”
General Fund Revenueโ€”$8.8 billionโ€”
Rainy Day Fundโ€”$801 millionโ€”
State GDP$23.04 trillion$277.1 billion+8215.8%
Deficit (% of GDP)12.04%โ€”%โ€”
Debt-to-GDP Ratio96.70%โ€”%โ€”

United States โ€” Spending Composition

Iowa โ€” Spending Composition

Category-wise Allocation โ€” United States vs Iowa

CategoryUnited StatesIowaDifference
1. All Other
$1.71 trillion
$8.0 billion
+21193.8%
2. Income Security
$1.38 trillion
$0 million
โ€”
3. Social Security
$1.13 trillion
$0 million
โ€”
4. Medicare
$867.7 billion
$0 million
โ€”
5. National Defense
$741.6 billion
$0 million
โ€”
6. Medicaid
$520.6 billion
$6.6 billion
+7766.2%
7. Net Interest
$352.3 billion
$0 million
โ€”
8. Veterans Benefits
$125.1 billion
$0 million
โ€”
9. Higher Education
$0 million
$6.6 billion
-100.0%
10. K-12 Education
$0 million
$4.4 billion
-100.0%
11. Transportation
$0 million
$2.3 billion
-100.0%
12. Corrections
$0 million
$467 million
-100.0%
13. Public Assistance
$0 million
$92 million
-100.0%

Compare Another Fiscal Year

Understanding This Comparison

State budgets are compared on an all-funds basis โ€” the total across the general fund, federal grants, and dedicated state funds. This is the fairer measure, because states differ widely in how much they route outside the general fund. The general fund row shows the discretionary portion that state legislatures actually debate.

Fiscal years differ between states: most run July to June, Alabama and Michigan run October to September, and New York runs April to March. Figures labelled with the same fiscal year therefore cover slightly different periods.

Definitions for every term used here are in the US budget glossary. To compare across countries, see India budget comparisons.

Explore more budget data

Browse all 50 state budgets, the federal budget across every fiscal year, or build a different comparison from the compare page.