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United States vs Minnesota Budget FY2025

Spending, revenue and category allocations compared side by side.

Key Budget Metrics โ€” United States vs Minnesota

Total Expenditure

United States

$7.01 trillion

Minnesota

$72.1 billion

United States is 9621.2% higher
General Fund

United States

โ€”

Minnesota

$34.0 billion

Not comparable
Total Revenue

United States

$5.23 trillion

Minnesota

โ€”

Not comparable
General Fund Revenue

United States

โ€”

Minnesota

$32.0 billion

Not comparable
Rainy Day Fund

United States

โ€”

Minnesota

$5.4 billion

Not comparable
State GDP

United States

$30.36 trillion

Minnesota

$531.5 billion

United States is 5613.0% higher

Receipts & Expenditure Comparison

ParticularsUnited StatesMinnesotaDifference
Total Expenditure (all funds)$7.01 trillion$72.1 billion+9621.2%
General Fund Expenditureโ€”$34.0 billionโ€”
Total Revenue$5.23 trillionโ€”โ€”
General Fund Revenueโ€”$32.0 billionโ€”
Rainy Day Fundโ€”$5.4 billionโ€”
State GDP$30.36 trillion$531.5 billion+5613.0%
Deficit (% of GDP)5.85%โ€”%โ€”
Debt-to-GDP Ratio99.38%โ€”%โ€”

United States โ€” Spending Composition

Minnesota โ€” Spending Composition

Category-wise Allocation โ€” United States vs Minnesota

CategoryUnited StatesMinnesotaDifference
1. Social Security
$1.58 trillion
$0 million
โ€”
2. Medicare
$1.18 trillion
$0 million
โ€”
3. All Other
$1.08 trillion
$24.8 billion
+4235.5%
4. Net Interest
$969.9 billion
$0 million
โ€”
5. National Defense
$892.5 billion
$0 million
โ€”
6. Medicaid
$668.1 billion
$20.9 billion
+3096.4%
7. Income Security
$397.4 billion
$0 million
โ€”
8. Veterans Benefits
$251.3 billion
$0 million
โ€”
9. K-12 Education
$0 million
$14.4 billion
-100.0%
10. Transportation
$0 million
$8.5 billion
-100.0%
11. Higher Education
$0 million
$2.5 billion
-100.0%
12. Corrections
$0 million
$930 million
-100.0%

Compare Another Fiscal Year

Understanding This Comparison

State budgets are compared on an all-funds basis โ€” the total across the general fund, federal grants, and dedicated state funds. This is the fairer measure, because states differ widely in how much they route outside the general fund. The general fund row shows the discretionary portion that state legislatures actually debate.

Fiscal years differ between states: most run July to June, Alabama and Michigan run October to September, and New York runs April to March. Figures labelled with the same fiscal year therefore cover slightly different periods.

Definitions for every term used here are in the US budget glossary. To compare across countries, see India budget comparisons.

Explore more budget data

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