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Washington vs California Budget FY2021

Spending, revenue and category allocations compared side by side.

Key Budget Metrics โ€” Washington vs California

Total Expenditure

Washington

$60.8 billion

California

$498.9 billion

Washington is 87.8% lower
General Fund

Washington

$24.6 billion

California

$162.1 billion

Washington is 84.8% lower
Total Revenue

Washington

โ€”

California

โ€”

Not comparable
General Fund Revenue

Washington

$26.8 billion

California

$186.2 billion

Washington is 85.6% lower
Rainy Day Fund

Washington

-$1 million

California

$52.5 billion

Washington is 100.0% lower
State GDP

Washington

$895.0 billion

California

$4.25 trillion

Washington is 78.9% lower

Receipts & Expenditure Comparison

ParticularsWashingtonCaliforniaDifference
Total Expenditure (all funds)$60.8 billion$498.9 billion-87.8%
General Fund Expenditure$24.6 billion$162.1 billion-84.8%
Total Revenueโ€”โ€”โ€”
General Fund Revenue$26.8 billion$186.2 billion-85.6%
Rainy Day Fund-$1 million$52.5 billion-100.0%
State GDP$895.0 billion$4.25 trillion-78.9%

Washington per resident

$7,605

California per resident

$12,675

Washington โ€” Spending Composition

California โ€” Spending Composition

Category-wise Allocation โ€” Washington vs California

CategoryWashingtonCaliforniaDifference
1. All Other
$17.1 billion
$224.6 billion
-92.4%
2. Medicaid
$15.6 billion
$113.1 billion
-86.2%
3. K-12 Education
$15.9 billion
$93.0 billion
-82.9%
4. Higher Education
$7.7 billion
$24.3 billion
-68.5%
5. Transportation
$2.9 billion
$17.0 billion
-82.7%
6. Corrections
$1.4 billion
$15.5 billion
-91.0%
7. Public Assistance
$222 million
$11.3 billion
-98.0%

Compare Another Fiscal Year

Understanding This Comparison

State budgets are compared on an all-funds basis โ€” the total across the general fund, federal grants, and dedicated state funds. This is the fairer measure, because states differ widely in how much they route outside the general fund. The general fund row shows the discretionary portion that state legislatures actually debate.

Fiscal years differ between states: most run July to June, Alabama and Michigan run October to September, and New York runs April to March. Figures labelled with the same fiscal year therefore cover slightly different periods.

Definitions for every term used here are in the US budget glossary. To compare across countries, see India budget comparisons.

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