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US Federal Deficit FY2001

US federal deficit for fiscal year 2001 was -$128.2 billion (-1.2% of GDP), up 45.7% from FY2000.

The federal deficit is the gap between what the government spends (outlays) and what it collects (receipts) in a fiscal year. A negative value means a surplus.

FY2001

-$128.2 billion

-1.2% of GDP

FY2000

-$236.2 billion

Year on year

+45.7%

Peak on record

$3.13 trillion

FY2020

Federal Deficit Over Time

FY2000โ€“FY2026

Why Federal Deficit Matters

Every dollar of deficit is borrowed, adding to debt held by the public and to future interest costs. Economists usually judge it as a share of GDP rather than in dollars, because a growing economy can carry a larger absolute deficit.

Federal Deficit by Fiscal Year

Other Metrics for FY2001