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US Net Interest FY2019

US net interest for fiscal year 2019 was $375.2 billion, up 15.4% from FY2018.

Net interest is what the federal government pays to service its debt, after subtracting interest income it receives.

FY2019

$375.2 billion

FY2018

$325.0 billion

Year on year

+15.4%

Peak on record

$1.04 trillion

FY2026

Net Interest Over Time

FY2000โ€“FY2026

Why Net Interest Matters

Net interest is the fastest-moving major line in the budget when rates rise, and unlike program spending it buys no current services โ€” it is the price of past borrowing.

Net Interest by Fiscal Year

Other Metrics for FY2019