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Assam vs Maharashtra — Budget Comparison 2025-26

Side-by-side comparison of government budget data for FY 2025-26

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Key Budget Metrics — Assam vs Maharashtra

Total Expenditure

Assam

Rs 1.47 lakh crore

Maharashtra

Rs 7 lakh crore

Assam is -79.1% lower
Total Receipts

Assam

Rs 1.19 lakh crore

Maharashtra

Rs 5.64 lakh crore

Assam is -78.8% lower
Capital Expenditure

Assam

Rs 27,398 crore

Maharashtra

Rs 90,343 crore

Assam is -69.7% lower
Tax Revenue

Assam

Rs 38,500 crore

Maharashtra

Rs 2.85 lakh crore

Assam is -86.5% lower
Fiscal Deficit (% GDP)

Assam

3.7%

Maharashtra

2.8%

Assam is +32.1% higher
Interest Payments

Assam

Rs 10,987 crore

Maharashtra

Rs 56,235 crore

Assam is -80.5% lower

Receipts & Expenditure Comparison — 2025-26

ParticularsAssamMaharashtraDifference
Total ReceiptsRs 1.19 lakh croreRs 5.64 lakh crore-78.8%
Tax Revenue (Net)Rs 38,500 croreRs 2.85 lakh crore-86.5%
Non-Tax RevenueRs 9,800 croreRs 42,000 crore-76.7%
Total ExpenditureRs 1.47 lakh croreRs 7 lakh crore-79.1%
Revenue ExpenditureRs 1.19 lakh croreRs 6.1 lakh crore-80.4%
Capital ExpenditureRs 27,398 croreRs 90,343 crore-69.7%
Interest PaymentsRs 10,987 croreRs 56,235 crore-80.5%
Fiscal DeficitRs 27,398 croreRs 1.36 lakh crore-79.9%
Fiscal Deficit (% of GDP)3.7%2.8%—
Debt-to-GDP Ratio25.2%15.8%—

Assam — Revenue Composition

Maharashtra — Revenue Composition

Department-wise Allocation — Assam vs Maharashtra

DepartmentAssamMaharashtraDifference
1. Education
Rs 20,500 crore
Rs 76,000 crore
-73.0%
2. Urban Development
Rs 6,200 crore
Rs 60,000 crore
-89.7%
3. Rural Development
Rs 16,500 crore
Rs 50,000 crore
-67.0%
4. Health & Family Welfare
Rs 11,300 crore
Rs 38,000 crore
-70.3%
5. Water Supply & Sanitation
Rs 0
Rs 34,000 crore
-100.0%
6. Agriculture & Allied
Rs 8,800 crore
Rs 33,000 crore
-73.3%
7. Energy
Rs 7,500 crore
Rs 30,000 crore
-75.0%
8. Transport & Roads
Rs 9,500 crore
Rs 27,000 crore
-64.8%
9. Police & Home
Rs 7,500 crore
Rs 25,000 crore
-70.0%
10. Social Justice
Rs 0
Rs 23,000 crore
-100.0%
11. Water Resources & Flood Control
Rs 7,500 crore
Rs 0
—
12. Social Welfare
Rs 6,300 crore
Rs 0
—

Assam vs Maharashtra Budget Analysis 2025-26

Comparing the budgets of Assam and Maharashtra reveals how different states prioritize spending across sectors like education, health, infrastructure, and social welfare. State budgets are the primary instruments through which state governments allocate resources and implement welfare schemes.

Key differences in state budget structures emerge from revenue capacity (own tax revenue vs central transfers), expenditure priorities (capital investment vs revenue spending), and fiscal management (deficit levels and debt sustainability). Finance Commission recommendations determine how central tax revenue is shared with states.

For a broader view of how the central government allocates resources, see the India Union Budget 2025-26 analysis. You can also explore other budget comparisons across states and years.

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