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Gujarat vs Uttar Pradesh — Budget Comparison 2023-24

Side-by-side comparison of government budget data for FY 2023-24

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Key Budget Metrics — Gujarat vs Uttar Pradesh

Total Expenditure

Gujarat

Rs 2.48 lakh crore

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 5.48 lakh crore

Gujarat is -54.8% lower
Total Receipts

Gujarat

Rs 2.24 lakh crore

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 4.68 lakh crore

Gujarat is -52.1% lower
Capital Expenditure

Gujarat

Rs 56,971 crore

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 1.17 lakh crore

Gujarat is -51.2% lower
Tax Revenue

Gujarat

Rs 1.04 lakh crore

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 1.9 lakh crore

Gujarat is -45.3% lower
Fiscal Deficit (% GDP)

Gujarat

1.0%

Uttar Pradesh

3.2%

Gujarat is -68.8% lower
Interest Payments

Gujarat

Rs 25,000 crore

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 48,723 crore

Gujarat is -48.7% lower

Receipts & Expenditure Comparison — 2023-24

ParticularsGujaratUttar PradeshDifference
Total ReceiptsRs 2.24 lakh croreRs 4.68 lakh crore-52.1%
Tax Revenue (Net)Rs 1.04 lakh croreRs 1.9 lakh crore-45.3%
Non-Tax RevenueRs 12,000 croreRs 30,000 crore-60.0%
Total ExpenditureRs 2.48 lakh croreRs 5.48 lakh crore-54.8%
Revenue ExpenditureRs 1.91 lakh croreRs 4.32 lakh crore-55.8%
Capital ExpenditureRs 56,971 croreRs 1.17 lakh crore-51.2%
Interest PaymentsRs 25,000 croreRs 48,723 crore-48.7%
Fiscal DeficitRs 23,493 croreRs 80,723 crore-70.9%
Fiscal Deficit (% of GDP)1.0%3.2%—
Debt-to-GDP Ratio15.7%27.5%—

Gujarat — Revenue Composition

Uttar Pradesh — Revenue Composition

Department-wise Allocation — Gujarat vs Uttar Pradesh

DepartmentGujaratUttar PradeshDifference
1. Education
Rs 32,500 crore
Rs 68,000 crore
-52.2%
2. Rural Development
Rs 15,500 crore
Rs 50,000 crore
-69.0%
3. Health & Family Welfare
Rs 17,000 crore
Rs 33,000 crore
-48.5%
4. Transport & Roads
Rs 19,000 crore
Rs 30,000 crore
-36.7%
5. Agriculture & Allied
Rs 12,500 crore
Rs 30,000 crore
-58.3%
6. Energy
Rs 13,500 crore
Rs 26,000 crore
-48.1%
7. Police & Home
Rs 10,700 crore
Rs 25,000 crore
-57.2%
8. Urban Development
Rs 11,000 crore
Rs 22,000 crore
-50.0%
9. Water Supply & Sanitation
Rs 15,000 crore
Rs 20,000 crore
-25.0%
10. Social Welfare
Rs 0
Rs 19,000 crore
-100.0%
11. Water Resources & Irrigation
Rs 10,000 crore
Rs 0
—

Gujarat vs Uttar Pradesh Budget Analysis 2023-24

Comparing the budgets of Gujarat and Uttar Pradesh reveals how different states prioritize spending across sectors like education, health, infrastructure, and social welfare. State budgets are the primary instruments through which state governments allocate resources and implement welfare schemes.

Key differences in state budget structures emerge from revenue capacity (own tax revenue vs central transfers), expenditure priorities (capital investment vs revenue spending), and fiscal management (deficit levels and debt sustainability). Finance Commission recommendations determine how central tax revenue is shared with states.

For a broader view of how the central government allocates resources, see the India Union Budget 2023-24 analysis. You can also explore other budget comparisons across states and years.

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