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Uttar Pradesh vs Madhya Pradesh — Budget Comparison 2024-25

Side-by-side comparison of government budget data for FY 2024-25

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Key Budget Metrics — Uttar Pradesh vs Madhya Pradesh

Total Expenditure

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 6.46 lakh crore

Madhya Pradesh

Rs 3.26 lakh crore

Uttar Pradesh is +97.8% higher
Total Receipts

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 5.51 lakh crore

Madhya Pradesh

Rs 2.63 lakh crore

Uttar Pradesh is +109.2% higher
Capital Expenditure

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 1.54 lakh crore

Madhya Pradesh

Rs 61,633 crore

Uttar Pradesh is +149.6% higher
Tax Revenue

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 2.18 lakh crore

Madhya Pradesh

Rs 1.02 lakh crore

Uttar Pradesh is +113.5% higher
Fiscal Deficit (% GDP)

Uttar Pradesh

3.4%

Madhya Pradesh

4.1%

Uttar Pradesh is -17.3% lower
Interest Payments

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 53,805 crore

Madhya Pradesh

Rs 27,400 crore

Uttar Pradesh is +96.4% higher

Receipts & Expenditure Comparison — 2024-25

ParticularsUttar PradeshMadhya PradeshDifference
Total ReceiptsRs 5.51 lakh croreRs 2.63 lakh crore+109.2%
Tax Revenue (Net)Rs 2.18 lakh croreRs 1.02 lakh crore+113.5%
Non-Tax RevenueRs 35,000 croreRs 20,603 crore+69.9%
Total ExpenditureRs 6.46 lakh croreRs 3.26 lakh crore+97.8%
Revenue ExpenditureRs 4.92 lakh croreRs 2.62 lakh crore+88.0%
Capital ExpenditureRs 1.54 lakh croreRs 61,633 crore+149.6%
Interest PaymentsRs 53,805 croreRs 27,400 crore+96.4%
Fiscal DeficitRs 94,805 croreRs 62,564 crore+51.5%
Fiscal Deficit (% of GDP)3.4%4.11%—
Debt-to-GDP Ratio27.3%32%—

Uttar Pradesh — Revenue Composition

Madhya Pradesh — Revenue Composition

Department-wise Allocation — Uttar Pradesh vs Madhya Pradesh

DepartmentUttar PradeshMadhya PradeshDifference
1. Education
Rs 80,000 crore
Rs 48,087 crore
+66.4%
2. Rural Development
Rs 59,000 crore
Rs 14,918 crore
+295.5%
3. Health & Family Welfare
Rs 38,000 crore
Rs 21,714 crore
+75.0%
4. Transport & Roads
Rs 36,000 crore
Rs 9,386 crore
+283.5%
5. Agriculture & Allied
Rs 35,000 crore
Rs 22,193 crore
+57.7%
6. Social Welfare & Nutrition
Rs 0
Rs 34,049 crore
-100.0%
7. Energy
Rs 31,000 crore
Rs 24,891 crore
+24.5%
8. Police & Home
Rs 29,500 crore
Rs 10,663 crore
+176.7%
9. Urban Development
Rs 27,000 crore
Rs 0
—
10. Water Supply & Sanitation
Rs 25,000 crore
Rs 9,793 crore
+155.3%
11. Social Welfare
Rs 22,500 crore
Rs 0
—
12. Water Resources & Irrigation
Rs 0
Rs 12,998 crore
-100.0%

Uttar Pradesh vs Madhya Pradesh Budget Analysis 2024-25

Comparing the budgets of Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh reveals how different states prioritize spending across sectors like education, health, infrastructure, and social welfare. State budgets are the primary instruments through which state governments allocate resources and implement welfare schemes.

Key differences in state budget structures emerge from revenue capacity (own tax revenue vs central transfers), expenditure priorities (capital investment vs revenue spending), and fiscal management (deficit levels and debt sustainability). Finance Commission recommendations determine how central tax revenue is shared with states.

For a broader view of how the central government allocates resources, see the India Union Budget 2024-25 analysis. You can also explore other budget comparisons across states and years.

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