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Uttar Pradesh vs Madhya Pradesh — Budget Comparison 2025-26

Side-by-side comparison of government budget data for FY 2025-26

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Key Budget Metrics — Uttar Pradesh vs Madhya Pradesh

Total Expenditure

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 7.57 lakh crore

Madhya Pradesh

Rs 3.75 lakh crore

Uttar Pradesh is +101.8% higher
Total Receipts

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 6.66 lakh crore

Madhya Pradesh

Rs 2.91 lakh crore

Uttar Pradesh is +128.9% higher
Capital Expenditure

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 1.71 lakh crore

Madhya Pradesh

Rs 78,900 crore

Uttar Pradesh is +116.6% higher
Tax Revenue

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 2.58 lakh crore

Madhya Pradesh

Rs 1.09 lakh crore

Uttar Pradesh is +136.4% higher
Fiscal Deficit (% GDP)

Uttar Pradesh

3.0%

Madhya Pradesh

4.7%

Uttar Pradesh is -36.2% lower
Interest Payments

Uttar Pradesh

Rs 64,096 crore

Madhya Pradesh

Rs 30,000 crore

Uttar Pradesh is +113.7% higher

Receipts & Expenditure Comparison — 2025-26

ParticularsUttar PradeshMadhya PradeshDifference
Total ReceiptsRs 6.66 lakh croreRs 2.91 lakh crore+128.9%
Tax Revenue (Net)Rs 2.58 lakh croreRs 1.09 lakh crore+136.4%
Non-Tax RevenueRs 42,000 croreRs 21,399 crore+96.3%
Total ExpenditureRs 7.57 lakh croreRs 3.75 lakh crore+101.8%
Revenue ExpenditureRs 5.86 lakh croreRs 2.96 lakh crore+97.8%
Capital ExpenditureRs 1.71 lakh croreRs 78,900 crore+116.6%
Interest PaymentsRs 64,096 croreRs 30,000 crore+113.7%
Fiscal DeficitRs 91,400 croreRs 78,900 crore+15.8%
Fiscal Deficit (% of GDP)3.0%4.7%—
Debt-to-GDP Ratio26.4%—%—

Uttar Pradesh — Revenue Composition

Madhya Pradesh — Revenue Composition

Department-wise Allocation — Uttar Pradesh vs Madhya Pradesh

DepartmentUttar PradeshMadhya PradeshDifference
1. Education
Rs 94,000 crore
Rs 54,500 crore
+72.5%
2. Rural Development
Rs 70,000 crore
Rs 17,000 crore
+311.8%
3. Health & Family Welfare
Rs 46,000 crore
Rs 24,500 crore
+87.8%
4. Transport & Roads
Rs 43,000 crore
Rs 11,000 crore
+290.9%
5. Agriculture & Allied
Rs 41,000 crore
Rs 25,000 crore
+64.0%
6. Social Welfare & Nutrition
Rs 0
Rs 38,500 crore
-100.0%
7. Energy
Rs 36,000 crore
Rs 28,000 crore
+28.6%
8. Police & Home
Rs 34,000 crore
Rs 12,200 crore
+178.7%
9. Urban Development
Rs 32,000 crore
Rs 0
—
10. Water Supply & Sanitation
Rs 30,000 crore
Rs 11,000 crore
+172.7%
11. Social Welfare
Rs 27,000 crore
Rs 0
—
12. Water Resources & Irrigation
Rs 0
Rs 14,800 crore
-100.0%

Uttar Pradesh vs Madhya Pradesh Budget Analysis 2025-26

Comparing the budgets of Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh reveals how different states prioritize spending across sectors like education, health, infrastructure, and social welfare. State budgets are the primary instruments through which state governments allocate resources and implement welfare schemes.

Key differences in state budget structures emerge from revenue capacity (own tax revenue vs central transfers), expenditure priorities (capital investment vs revenue spending), and fiscal management (deficit levels and debt sustainability). Finance Commission recommendations determine how central tax revenue is shared with states.

For a broader view of how the central government allocates resources, see the India Union Budget 2025-26 analysis. You can also explore other budget comparisons across states and years.

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