Punjab vs Uttar Pradesh โ Budget Comparison 2023-24
Side-by-side comparison of government budget data for FY 2023-24
Key Budget Metrics โ Punjab vs Uttar Pradesh
Punjab
Rs 1.29 lakh crore
Uttar Pradesh
Rs 5.48 lakh crore
Punjab
Rs 98,940 crore
Uttar Pradesh
Rs 4.68 lakh crore
Punjab
Rs 6,406 crore
Uttar Pradesh
Rs 1.17 lakh crore
Punjab
Rs 51,400 crore
Uttar Pradesh
Rs 1.9 lakh crore
Punjab
4.1%
Uttar Pradesh
3.2%
Punjab
Rs 22,500 crore
Uttar Pradesh
Rs 48,723 crore
Receipts & Expenditure Comparison โ 2023-24
| Particulars | Punjab | Uttar Pradesh | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Receipts | Rs 98,940 crore | Rs 4.68 lakh crore | -78.8% |
| Tax Revenue (Net) | Rs 51,400 crore | Rs 1.9 lakh crore | -72.9% |
| Non-Tax Revenue | Rs 10,051 crore | Rs 30,000 crore | -66.5% |
| Total Expenditure | Rs 1.29 lakh crore | Rs 5.48 lakh crore | -76.4% |
| Revenue Expenditure | Rs 1.23 lakh crore | Rs 4.32 lakh crore | -71.6% |
| Capital Expenditure | Rs 6,406 crore | Rs 1.17 lakh crore | -94.5% |
| Interest Payments | Rs 22,500 crore | Rs 48,723 crore | -53.8% |
| Fiscal Deficit | Rs 30,311 crore | Rs 80,723 crore | -62.5% |
| Fiscal Deficit (% of GDP) | 4.1% | 3.2% | โ |
| Debt-to-GDP Ratio | 49.6% | 27.5% | โ |
Punjab โ Revenue Composition
Uttar Pradesh โ Revenue Composition
Department-wise Allocation โ Punjab vs Uttar Pradesh
| Department | Punjab | Uttar Pradesh | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
1. Education | Rs 15,800 crore | Rs 68,000 crore | -76.8% |
2. Rural Development | Rs 7,500 crore | Rs 50,000 crore | -85.0% |
3. Health & Family Welfare | Rs 7,800 crore | Rs 33,000 crore | -76.4% |
4. Agriculture & Allied | Rs 12,500 crore | Rs 30,000 crore | -58.3% |
5. Transport & Roads | Rs 3,900 crore | Rs 30,000 crore | -87.0% |
6. Energy | Rs 10,500 crore | Rs 26,000 crore | -59.6% |
7. Police & Home | Rs 7,400 crore | Rs 25,000 crore | -70.4% |
8. Urban Development | Rs 3,900 crore | Rs 22,000 crore | -82.3% |
9. Water Supply & Sanitation | Rs 3,800 crore | Rs 20,000 crore | -81.0% |
10. Social Welfare | Rs 6,000 crore | Rs 19,000 crore | -68.4% |
Punjab vs Uttar Pradesh Budget Analysis 2023-24
Comparing the budgets of Punjab and Uttar Pradesh reveals how different states prioritize spending across sectors like education, health, infrastructure, and social welfare. State budgets are the primary instruments through which state governments allocate resources and implement welfare schemes.
Key differences in state budget structures emerge from revenue capacity (own tax revenue vs central transfers), expenditure priorities (capital investment vs revenue spending), and fiscal management (deficit levels and debt sustainability). Finance Commission recommendations determine how central tax revenue is shared with states.
For a broader view of how the central government allocates resources, see the India Union Budget 2023-24 analysis. You can also explore other budget comparisons across states and years.
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